How to Lay Turf Grass: Expert Guide for Beginners (2024 Edition)
Laying turf grass is a satisfying way to instantly transform your outdoor space. Whether you're landscaping a garden for the first time or you're a seasoned gardener looking to refresh your lawn, this guide brings together expert advice to help you achieve a lush, green garden. Plus, we'll break down the costs involved in 2024, so you can plan your project with confidence.
The Benefits of Turf Grass
Before we dive into the how-to, it's worth considering why laying turf might be the best option for your garden:
- Instant Results: Turf provides an immediate transformation and can be laid at most times of the year.
- Erosion Control: Turf grass helps stabilise soil and prevent erosion.
- Environmental Benefits: A healthy lawn can improve air and soil quality, and it acts as a natural coolant in hot weather.
Step 1: Preparing the Ground
Good preparation is key to the success of your new lawn. Here's how to prepare your site:
Clear the Area
Start by removing any existing grass, weeds, stones, and debris. Using a turf cutter can make this process easier and quicker.
Improve the Soil
Your turf will thrive in well-aerated soil rich in organic matter. You may need to add topsoil or compost, particularly if your soil is either too sandy or heavy with clay.
Level the Ground
Use a rake and a spirit level to create a flat, even surface. Slight undulations will encourage drainage but avoid any steep slopes.
Firm the Soil
Lightly tread across the area to compact the soil slightly, then rake again to level. This step helps remove air pockets and provides a firm base for the turf to root.
Step 2: Laying the Turf
Always aim to lay your turf within 24 hours of delivery to ensure it's fresh and healthy.
Plan Your Approach
Start laying turf along a straight edge, such as a fence or path. If your garden lacks straight lines, use a string line to guide you.
Roll Out the Turf
Lay each turf closely beside the previous one, avoiding gaps and overlaps. Stagger the joints in each row like bricks in a wall to strengthen the overall structure.
Trim Excess Turf
Use a sharp knife to cut and shape the turf around obstacles, borders, and curves. It’s important to be precise for a professional finish.
Step 3: Aftercare
Proper aftercare is crucial for your turf to establish successfully.
Watering
Water your new lawn generously immediately after laying, ensuring the water soaks through the turf to the soil underneath. Continue to water daily for the first few weeks, depending on the weather.
Avoid Walking on New Turf
Keep off the lawn as much as possible for the first few weeks to prevent damage and allow the roots to anchor securely in the soil.
Mowing
Wait until the grass reaches about 5-8 cm in height before the first mow. Ensure your mower's blades are sharp and only remove a third of the grass height to avoid stressing the lawn.
Costs Involved (2024)
The cost of laying turf grass can vary widely depending on several factors such as the quality of the turf, the size of your garden, and whether you plan to DIY or hire a professional. Here's a rough breakdown for 2024:
- Turf Grass: Prices can range from £2 to £10 per square metre, depending on the quality and type of grass.
- Topsoil and Compost: If needed, budget for around £30 to £50 per ton.
- Tools and Equipment Rental: Hiring a turf cutter, for example, can cost around £50 to £80 per day.
- Professional Installation: If you're not taking the DIY route, professional laying can cost between £10 to £20 per square metre.
Conclusion
Laying turf grass is a fantastic way to get quick and effective results for your garden. With the right preparation, careful laying, and diligent aftercare, your new lawn can thrive, enhancing your outdoor space for years to come. Remember to account for the costs involved in your planning to ensure your garden project stays on budget in 2024.
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